[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.saag.sk\/staroveka-grecka-kultura-a-ich-bozstva\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.saag.sk\/staroveka-grecka-kultura-a-ich-bozstva\/","headline":"Starovek\u00e1 gr\u00e9cka kult\u00fara a ich bo\u017estv\u00e1","name":"Starovek\u00e1 gr\u00e9cka kult\u00fara a ich bo\u017estv\u00e1","description":"Star\u00ed Gr\u00e9ci mali nespo\u010detne ve\u013ea m\u00fdtick\u00fdch bytost\u00ed, verili, \u017ee tieto stvorenia im m\u00f4\u017eu bu\u010f pom\u00f4c\u0165 alebo u\u0161kodi\u0165. B\u00e1li sa ich ale aj uctievali. Pozrite ku komu sa mohli modli\u0165 starovek\u00ed Gr\u00e9ci. Zeus \u2013 p\u00e1n oblohy v\u0161eotec S pomocou H\u00e1desa a Poseidona zvrhol Zeus svojho otca Cronusa, kr\u00e1\u013ea Tit\u00e1nov. Stal sa hlavn\u00fdm bo\u017estvom v novom pante\u00f3ne, […]","datePublished":"2019-08-02","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.saag.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.saag.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f3f77307dfb7a1a6ad06d8ef95ed6ed296a0507575d3814dc8c8630c3a7fa477?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f3f77307dfb7a1a6ad06d8ef95ed6ed296a0507575d3814dc8c8630c3a7fa477?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"saag.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.saag.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305801_w16758_t1567241864.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.saag.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305801_w16758_t1567241864.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.saag.sk\/staroveka-grecka-kultura-a-ich-bozstva\/","about":["Kult\u00fara"],"wordCount":383,"articleBody":"Star\u00ed Gr\u00e9ci mali nespo\u010detne ve\u013ea m\u00fdtick\u00fdch bytost\u00ed, verili, \u017ee tieto stvorenia im m\u00f4\u017eu bu\u010f pom\u00f4c\u0165 alebo u\u0161kodi\u0165. B\u00e1li sa ich ale aj uctievali. Pozrite ku komu sa mohli modli\u0165 starovek\u00ed Gr\u00e9ci.Zeus \u2013 p\u00e1n oblohy v\u0161eotecS pomocou H\u00e1desa a Poseidona zvrhol Zeus svojho otca Cronusa, kr\u00e1\u013ea Tit\u00e1nov. Stal sa hlavn\u00fdm bo\u017estvom v novom pante\u00f3ne, ktor\u00fd pozost\u00e1val v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou z jeho s\u00farodencov a det\u00ed. Okrem ovl\u00e1dania po\u010dasia bol Zeus zn\u00e1my svojou chronickou neverou vo\u010di svojej sestre-man\u017eelke bohyni H\u00e9re. Medzi jeho najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edch neman\u017eelsk\u00fdch synov patril aj sl\u00e1vny Herakles (Herkules). Jeho r\u00edmskym ekvivalentom bol Jupiter.Poseid\u00f3n \u2013 p\u00e1n mor\u00edPoseid\u00f3n je najviac zn\u00e1my ako gr\u00e9cky boh mora. \u010co mo\u017eno neviete, \u017ee bol tie\u017e bohom kon\u00ed a zemetrasen\u00ed. (Ve\u013ea jeho chr\u00e1mov bolo vo vn\u00fatrozem\u00ed.) Mal p\u00e1r naozaj zvl\u00e1\u0161tnych potomkov. Splodil napr\u00edklad okr\u00eddlen\u00e9ho ko\u0148a Pegasusa, Med\u00fazu a\u00a0Kyklopa, ktor\u00fd je oslepen\u00fd Odysseom a jeho pos\u00e1dkou v\u00a0b\u00e1jnom diele Odyssea. Jeho r\u00edmskym ekvivalentom bol Nept\u00fan.H\u00e1des \u2013 p\u00e1n podsvetiaH\u00e1des vl\u00e1dol svetu m\u0155tvych, s ktor\u00fdm bol niekedy pova\u017eovan\u00fd za synonymum. Chladn\u00fd p\u00e1n podsvetia bol nah\u00e1\u0148al star\u00fdm Gr\u00e9kom hr\u00f4zu. Du\u0161e po smrti odch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa do podsvetia, ktor\u00e9 Gr\u00e9ci volali Tartaros. Panstva H\u00e1desa. H\u00e1des bol bratom Poseidona a\u00a0Dia (Zeus). Spolu tvorili triumvir\u00e1t najmocnej\u0161\u00edch bohov pante\u00f3nu.\u00a0\tH\u00e9ra \u2013 ochranky\u0148a rodiny\tKr\u00e1\u013eovn\u00e1 bohy\u0148a Olympu. (Olymp je hora, s\u00eddlo, kde \u017eij\u00fa bohovia.) Bola sestrou a\u00a0\u017eenou Dia. Aj ke\u010f je \u010dasto vykreslen\u00e1 ako rezervovan\u00e1 a stroh\u00e1, nemilosrdne pomstila, ke\u010f do\u0161lo k (mnoh\u00fdm) mimoman\u017eelsk\u00fdm dobrodru\u017estv\u00e1m jej man\u017eela. Nane\u0161\u0165astie pre objekty Zeusov\u00fdch zbo\u017en\u00fdch n\u00e1klonnost\u00ed mala H\u00e9ra tendenciu mu\u010di\u0165 \u201ein\u00e9 \u017eeny\u201c (a ich potomstvo, vr\u00e1tane Herakla), a nie samotn\u00e9ho Zeusa. Jej r\u00edmsky ekvivalent bol Juno.\t\u00a0\tPante\u00f3n gr\u00e9ckych bohovo je zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 \u010d\u00edtanie. V\u00a0\u010dl\u00e1nku sme v\u00e1m priniesli hlavn\u00e9 bo\u017estv\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 ovplyvnili \u017eivot a\u00a0kult\u00faru cel\u00e9ho Gr\u00e9cka.\t\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.8\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Starovek\u00e1 gr\u00e9cka kult\u00fara a ich bo\u017estv\u00e1","item":"https:\/\/www.saag.sk\/staroveka-grecka-kultura-a-ich-bozstva\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]